Understanding Dark Spots and Acne

• Dark spots often result from post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Acne is caused by clogged pores, bacteria, and excess oil.

Skincare Routine

• Use a gentle cleanser and moisturizer. Apply sunscreen daily to prevent dark spots from worsening.

Topical Treatments

• For acne: benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and retinoids.
• For dark spots: vitamin C, niacinamide, and azelaic acid.

Prescription Medications

• Consult a dermatologist for stronger treatments like topical retinoids, antibiotics, or oral medications if needed.

Professional Procedures

• Consider chemical peels, microdermabrasion, or laser therapy for persistent dark spots and acne scars.

Lifestyle and Dietary Considerations

• Maintain a balanced diet, stay hydrated, and avoid picking at acne to prevent worsening.

Follow-up and Monitoring

• Regular follow-up with a dermatologist is crucial to adjust treatments as necessary.