Diagnosis and Treatment:a. Not all throat infections require antibiotics; many are viral.b. A healthcare provider should confirm if it's bacterial, like strep throat, before prescribing antibiotics.

Antibiotic Use:a. If bacterial, penicillin or amoxicillin are common choices.b. Avoid self-medication to prevent resistance and side effects.

Symptom Management:a. Rest, hydrate, and use over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.b. Seek medical attention if symptoms worsen or persist, or if you have difficulty swallowing or breathing.