• Overview of Mouth Ulcers
  Mouth ulcers are small, painful sores that develop inside the mouth. They can be caused by factors such as minor injury, stress, nutritional deficiencies, infections, or certain medical conditions.

• Topical Treatments
  These are gels and ointments applied directly to the ulcer to relieve pain and promote healing. Common India-approved products include:

  • Kenacort gel (Triamcinolone acetonide) – a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation
  • Mucopain gel (Benzocaine) – a local anesthetic that numbs the area
  • Hexigel (Chlorhexidine) – an antiseptic gel that helps prevent infection

• Oral Rinses
  Antiseptic mouthwashes can reduce infection and inflammation, aiding healing. Examples are:

  • Betadine mouthwash (Povidone-iodine)
  • Chlorhexidine mouthwash

• Nutritional Supplements
  If ulcers are linked to nutritional deficiencies, supplements may help. Commonly recommended are:

  • Vitamin B complex
  • Iron
  • Folic acid

• When to See a Specialist
  If mouth ulcers persist beyond two weeks, worsen, or are recurrent, it is important to consult a dentist or an oral medicine specialist for proper evaluation and treatment.

• Additional Tips

  • Avoid spicy, acidic, or rough-textured foods that can irritate ulcers
  • Maintain good oral hygiene with gentle brushing
  • Stay well hydrated to support healing

Please consult a dentist or oral medicine specialist to choose the most appropriate treatment for your condition.