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Hairfall is a common symptom where hair strands shed from the scalp or body more than usual, which can be distressing but often has manageable causes.
What is Hairfall?
- Hairfall refers to the loss of hair from the scalp or other parts of the body, which can be temporary or chronic depending on the underlying cause.
Common Causes of Hairfall
- Genetics (hereditary hair loss)
- Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy, thyroid issues)
- Nutritional deficiencies (iron, vitamins)
- Stress or illness
- Certain medications or medical conditions
Types of Hairfall
- Androgenetic alopecia: pattern hair loss often seen in adults
- Telogen effluvium: temporary shedding after stress or illness
- Alopecia areata: patchy hair loss due to autoimmune causes
When to Seek Medical Advice
- Sudden or patchy hair loss
- Hair loss accompanied by scalp pain, itching, or redness
- Hairfall causing significant distress or lasting several months
Diagnostic Approach
- Physical examination of scalp and hair
- Blood tests to check for nutritional deficiencies or hormonal imbalances
- Scalp biopsy in some cases
General Management and Treatment Options
- Addressing underlying causes like nutrition or stress
- Use of topical or oral treatments as advised by a specialist
- Ayurvedic options like Kesh King capsules, which contain herbal extracts (Bhringraj, Amla, Brahmi) aimed at nourishing hair and reducing hairfall
- Referral to a dermatologist or trichologist for specialized care
Relevant Medical Specialties
- Dermatologists and trichologists specialize in diagnosing and treating hair and scalp conditions.
If you are experiencing significant or persistent hairfall, consulting a dermatologist would be the best next step to identify the cause and receive appropriate treatment.