Here's some important information about medication use for children under 2 years old:

1. General Principles for Medication Use in Children Under 2 Years

   • Medication choices are very cautious in this age group because their bodies are still developing, and they can be more sensitive to side effects.
   • Always consult a pediatrician before giving any medicine to ensure safety and appropriateness.

2. Commonly Used Medications Safe for Young Children

   • Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is commonly used for fever and pain relief and is generally safe when dosed correctly.
   • Ibuprofen can be used for inflammation and fever but is usually recommended only after 6 months of age.
   • Use only formulations specifically designed for infants to ensure proper dosing and safety.

3. Medications to Avoid or Use with Caution

   • Avoid aspirin due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition.
   • Be cautious with over-the-counter cough and cold medicines, as they are often not recommended for children under 2.

4. Role of Pediatrician and Dosage Considerations

   • Dosages should be based on the child's weight and age, which a pediatrician can determine accurately.
   • Avoid self-medicating or using adult formulations, as incorrect dosing can be harmful.

5. When to Seek Medical Advice

   • Seek urgent medical attention if the child has difficulty breathing, persistent high fever, seizures, or unusual drowsiness.
   • Always get professional guidance before starting any medication to ensure the child's safety.

If you have concerns about medication for a child under 2 years, please consult a pediatrician for personalized advice and safe treatment options.