Overview of Psoriasis and Long-Term Management

• Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition requiring ongoing treatment to manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups.

Topical Treatments

• Common options include corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, and moisturizers for mild to moderate cases.

Phototherapy

• Controlled ultraviolet light therapy is effective for moderate to severe psoriasis.

Systemic Medications

• Oral or injectable options like methotrexate, cyclosporine, and acitretin are used for severe cases.

Biologic Therapies

• Targeted treatments such as TNF inhibitors and IL-17/IL-23 inhibitors modulate the immune system for moderate to severe psoriasis.

Lifestyle and Supportive Measures

• Emphasize skin care, avoiding triggers, stress management, and regular dermatologist visits.

Monitoring and Safety

• Regular medical monitoring is crucial to manage side effects and adjust treatments.

Consultation with Specialists

• Consult a dermatologist or rheumatologist for personalized treatment, especially if psoriatic arthritis is present.