What is Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)?

• RLS is a neurological condition causing an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, especially at night.

Common Symptoms

• Sensations like creeping, crawling, tingling, or itching in the legs.
• Symptoms worsen during rest or inactivity and improve with movement.

Possible Causes and Risk Factors

• Factors include iron deficiency, pregnancy, chronic diseases, and family history.
• More common in women and can affect adults of various ages.

Diagnosis

• Based on symptoms and medical history; may include blood tests to check iron levels.

Treatment Options

• Lifestyle changes: regular exercise, avoiding caffeine and alcohol, good sleep hygiene.
• Medical treatments: iron supplements if deficient, medications prescribed by a neurologist.

When to See a Doctor

• Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms interfere with sleep or daily life.

Relevant Medical Specialties

• Neurology and sleep medicine specialists manage RLS.