Initial Warning Signs of a Heart Attack

• Chest Discomfort: Pressure, squeezing, or pain in the center of the chest.
• Radiating Pain: Discomfort in arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach.
• Shortness of Breath: With or without chest discomfort.
• Other Symptoms: Cold sweat, nausea, or lightheadedness.

Initial Warning Signs of a Stroke

• Sudden Weakness/Numbness: Especially on one side of the body.
• Speech Difficulties: Trouble speaking or understanding.
• Vision Problems: Trouble seeing in one or both eyes.
• Other Symptoms: Dizziness, loss of balance, or severe headache.

Importance of Immediate Action

• Urgency: Call emergency services immediately if these signs appear.
• Prompt Response: Early treatment can significantly reduce damage.

Relevant Medical Specialties

• Cardiology: For heart attack symptoms.
• Neurology: For stroke symptoms.

Preventive Measures and Risk Factors

• Risk Factors: High blood pressure, cholesterol, smoking, obesity.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Regular exercise, healthy diet, and routine check-ups.