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Here's some information to help you understand your options for pregnancy termination at this early stage.
Understanding Your Options
Early pregnancy termination can be done either through medication (medical abortion) or a surgical procedure.
Medical Abortion
- This involves taking medicines that cause the uterus to empty. The most common medications used include mifepristone, which blocks the hormone progesterone needed to maintain pregnancy, followed a few days later by misoprostol, which induces uterine contractions.
- The process usually involves two visits to a doctor: one to take the first medicine and another to take the second. Bleeding similar to a heavy period typically occurs and may last several days, with spotting continuing for a few weeks.
- Follow-up with the doctor is important to ensure the abortion is complete and to monitor your health.
Surgical Abortion
- Surgical methods like manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) or dilatation and evacuation (D&E) involve physically removing the pregnancy tissue from the uterus.
- MVA is commonly done in the first weeks of pregnancy and involves suction using a handheld device.
- These procedures are performed by a doctor under medical supervision, often with local anesthesia, and are generally safe with a quick recovery.
Legal and Medical Considerations
- In India, abortion is legally permitted under certain conditions, especially within the first 20 weeks of pregnancy.
- It is essential to consult a qualified gynecologist or obstetrician to discuss your options, ensure safety, and comply with legal requirements.
Emotional Support and Counseling
- Deciding to end a pregnancy can be emotionally challenging. Counseling services are available to provide support and help you make an informed decision.
Next Steps
- Seek care from a trusted gynecologist or obstetrician who can guide you through the process safely and confidentially.
- Discuss any medications or health conditions you have with your doctor before proceeding.
If you need urgent assistance or have concerns, please contact a specialist doctor promptly. Your health and well-being are important.