A heart attack (myocardial infarction) occurs when the blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, usually due to a buildup of fat, cholesterol, or plaque in the arteries. This prevents oxygen from reaching the heart muscle, leading to damage. Common warning signs include chest pain or pressure that may spread to the arm, neck, jaw, back, or stomach, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea or vomiting, lightheadedness, and unusual tiredness. Symptoms can appear suddenly or gradually. A heart attack is a medical emergency. If you notice these symptoms, call emergency services or go to the nearest hospital immediately.

If you have high blood pressure and high blood sugar, you should seek medical advice promptly. Both conditions together increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. Your doctor may recommend blood pressure and blood sugar monitoring, medications if needed, and lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet low in salt and sugar, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking and excess alcohol. Regular check-ups are important to manage these conditions safely and prevent complications.

A heart attack happens when the blood flow to part of the heart is blocked, causing damage. Common symptoms include chest pain or pressure that may spread to the arm, neck, jaw, back, or stomach, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, dizziness, and extreme tiredness. Symptoms can appear suddenly or gradually, and some people (especially women, older adults, or those with diabetes) may have less typical signs like indigestion or mild discomfort. A heart attack is a medical emergency, call emergency services or go to the hospital immediately if you experience these symptoms.

Having high blood pressure and an irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia) can increase your risk of heart complications, including stroke and heart failure. You should seek medical evaluation as soon as possible. Your doctor may recommend tests like an ECG, blood tests, or heart monitoring to determine the cause. Management may include medications to control blood pressure and heart rhythm, as well as lifestyle changes such as a low-salt diet, regular exercise, stress management, avoiding alcohol and caffeine, and not smoking. Regular check-ups and monitoring are essential to keep your heart safe and prevent complications.

Early signs of a heart attack include chest pain or pressure that may spread to the arm, neck, jaw, back, or stomach, shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, dizziness, or feeling unusually tired. Early signs of a stroke include sudden weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg (especially on one side), trouble speaking or understanding speech, vision problems, loss of balance or coordination, and a sudden, severe headache. Both are medical emergencies, so if you notice any of these symptoms, call emergency services or go to the hospital immediately.