Citicoline+piracetam
About Citicoline+piracetam
Citicoline+piracetam is used to treat acute stroke. A stroke is a serious, life-threatening medical condition that happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off. Like all organs, the brain needs the oxygen and nutrients provided by blood to function properly. If the supply of blood is restricted or stopped, brain cells begin to die, leading to a stroke.
Citicoline+piracetam is a combination of two medicines: Citicoline and Piracetam. Citicoline repairs the neuronal membrane and cholinergic neurons by increasing phosphatidylcholine synthesis and potentiating the production of acetylcholine, respectively. It reduces the build-up of free fatty acids at the site of stroke-induced nerve damage. Piracetam protects the brain and nervous system against shortness of oxygen. It also improves the activity of a chemical messenger called acetylcholine, which helps in communication between brain cells.
You are advised to take Citicoline+piracetam as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience certain common side effects such as weight gain, nervousness, diarrhoea, headache, muscle spasms, nausea, and vomiting. You are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience any of these side effects persistently.
Consult your doctor before taking Citicoline+piracetam if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery, as Citicoline+piracetam can cause drowsiness, sleepiness, and shakiness. Avoid consuming alcohol with Citicoline+piracetam as it could lead to increased sleepiness. Citicoline+piracetam is not recommended for children as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and any medications you are taking to rule out any potential side effects or interactions.
Uses of Citicoline+piracetam
• Improves blood flow to the brain: Citicoline+piracetam helps restore oxygen and nutrient supply to affected brain areas.
• Reduces brain cell damage: Citicoline+piracetam works by minimising neuronal injury during and after a stroke.
• Supports recovery: Citicoline+piracetam may aid in improving neurological function and rehabilitation outcomes post-stroke.
Medicinal Benefits
Citicoline+piracetam is used to treat acute stroke. Citicoline+piracetam is a combination of two medicines: Citicoline and Piracetam. Citicoline repairs the neuronal membrane by increasing the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine. It also repairs the damaged cholinergic neurons by potentiating acetylcholine production and reducing the build-up of free fatty acids at the site of stroke-induced nerve damage. Piracetam protects the brain and nervous system against oxygen deprivation. It also improves the activity of a chemical messenger called acetylcholine, which helps in communication between brain cells. Together, Citicoline+piracetam helps treat stroke.
Directions for Use
- Citicoline+piracetam can be taken with or without food, as advised by the doctor.
- Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication to ensure safety.
- Swallow Citicoline+piracetam as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not crush, break, or chew it.
Storage
Side Effects of Citicoline+piracetam
- Weight gain
- Nervousness
- Diarrhoea
- Headache
- Muscle spasm
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Drug Warnings
Do not take Citicoline+piracetam if you are allergic to any of its contents, if you have/had severe renal or hepatic impairment or cerebral haemorrhage (uncontrolled bleeding in the brain). Inform your doctor if you have an intracranial haemorrhage (bleeding within the skull), haemorrhage (bleeding problems), gastrointestinal ulcers, haemostasis (process to prevent bleeding), if you are due to have any major surgery or if you are taking anti-coagulant medicines. Consult your doctor before taking Citicoline+piracetam if you are pregnant, planning for pregnancy or breastfeeding. Avoid driving or operating machinery, as Citicoline+piracetam can cause drowsiness, sleepiness, and shakiness. Avoid consuming alcohol with Citicoline+piracetam as it could lead to increased sleepiness. Citicoline+piracetam is not recommended for children as safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Citicoline+piracetam may interact with anti-Parkinson medicines (levodopa, carbidopa, entacapone), nootropic drugs (centrophenoxine), anti-coagulant (acenocoumarol), anti-epileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbitone, valproate), and thyroid hormones.
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have intracranial haemorrhage (bleeding within the skull), haemorrhage (bleeding problems), gastrointestinal ulcers, haemostasis (process to prevent bleeding), cerebral haemorrhage (uncontrolled bleeding in the brain), or severe renal and hepatic impairment.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking Citicoline+piracetam as it may cause increased drowsiness.
Pregnancy
cautionPlease consult your doctor if you are pregnant or have any concerns regarding this. Your doctor will prescribe only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionPlease consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding; your doctor will decide whether breastfeeding mothers can take Citicoline+piracetam or not.
Driving
unsafeCiticoline+piracetam may cause nervousness and shakiness. Therefore, do not drive or operate heavy machinery for your safety.
Liver
cautionLimited data is available. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
cautionDose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Children
cautionCiticoline+piracetam is not recommended for children as the safety and effectiveness have not been established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat brain-healthy foods: Focus on a balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids (fish, walnuts, flaxseeds), leafy greens, berries, and whole grains to support brain and nerve health.
- Limit salt and processed foods: Reduce your sodium intake to help control blood pressure, which is crucial for preventing and recovering from a stroke.
- Stay hydrated: Drink enough water daily, unless advised otherwise by your doctor, to support overall brain function and medication absorption.
- Avoid high-sugar and high-fat foods: Reduce consumption of sugary snacks, fried foods, and red meats, as these may increase inflammation and slow recovery.
- Include lean protein and healthy fats: Add lean meats, eggs, legumes, nuts, and olive oil to your meals to support tissue repair and brain cell function.
- Follow a regular sleep schedule: Aim for 7–9 hours of quality sleep, as it helps the brain recover and supports cognitive function.
- Engage in light physical activity: After medical clearance, try gentle exercises or rehabilitation activities to improve circulation and prevent muscle stiffness.
- Manage stress effectively: Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle yoga to reduce stress on the brain.
- Avoid smoking and alcohol: These can interfere with the effectiveness of medication and delay nerve recovery.
- Take medications as prescribed: Always follow your doctor’s instructions on dosage and timing, and attend follow-up appointments regularly.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Stroke: A stroke is a serious, life-threatening medical condition that happens when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off. Like all organs, the brain needs the oxygen and nutrients provided by blood to function correctly. If the supply of blood is restricted or stopped, brain cells begin to die. This can lead to brain injury, disability and possibly death. Stroke requires immediate medical attention to prevent brain damage, long-term disability and death.
FAQs
Citicoline+piracetam is used to help manage acute stroke, a serious and life-threatening condition that occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is suddenly blocked or reduced.
Citicoline+piracetam contains Citicoline and Piracetam. Citicoline repairs the neuronal membrane and cholinergic neurons by increasing phosphatidylcholine synthesis and potentiating the production of acetylcholine, respectively. It reduces the build-up of free fatty acids at the site of stroke-induced nerve damage. Piracetam protects the brain and nervous system against oxygen deprivation. It also enhances the activity of a chemical messenger called acetylcholine, which facilitates communication between brain cells.
Citicoline+piracetam might induce seizures in myoclonic patients if discontinued suddenly. Do not discontinue Citicoline+piracetam without consulting your doctor. To treat your condition effectually, continue taking Citicoline+piracetam for as long as prescribed. Do not hesitate to consult your doctor if you experience any difficulties while taking Citicoline+piracetam.
Diarrhoea could be a side-effect of Citicoline+piracetam. Drink plenty of fluids and eat non-spicy food if you experience diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if you experience severe diarrhoea or if you find blood in your stools.
Citicoline+piracetam may cause an increase in weight. Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain a proper weight. Consult your doctor if you notice excess weight gain.
Hallucination is a medical condition in which the person may feel, hear or believe things that are not true, see things that are not there, feel unusually suspicious or confused. Citicoline+piracetam contains piracetam, which may cause hallucinations in some cases. So, if you experience hallucinations while taking Citicoline+piracetam, please talk to your doctor immediately.
Please consult your doctor before taking Citicoline+piracetam if you have hypertension (high blood pressure), as Citicoline+piracetam contains citicoline, which might cause low blood pressure. Intake of Citicoline+piracetam, along with anti-hypertensive medications, may decrease blood pressure to lower than normal levels. Regular monitoring of blood pressure levels is advised to avoid unpleasant events.
Maintain a proper weight by eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Avoid deep-fried food, fast food, processed food and sugary foods/drinks.
Consult the doctor before taking anti-Parkinson medicines (levodopa, carbidopa, entacapone), nootropic drugs (centrophenoxine), anti-coagulants (acenocoumarol), anti-epileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbitone, valproate), or thyroid medicines.
Citicoline+piracetam should be taken by pregnant and breastfeeding women only if prescribed by the doctor. Consult the doctor if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, are planning for pregnancy or are breastfeeding.
Citicoline+piracetam may cause side effects such as weight gain, nervousness, diarrhoea, headache, muscle spasms, nausea, and vomiting. You are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience any of these side effects persistently.
Store Citicoline+piracetam at room temperature, in a dry place. Keep out of sight and reach of children.
