COLISTIMETHATE belongs to a class of drugs called antibiotics used in the treatment of severe bacterial infections. Bacterial infection is a condition in which harmful bacteria grow in the body and cause infection. It can infect any part of the body and multiply very quickly. COLISTIMETHATE does not work against infections caused by a virus.
COLISTIMETHATE contains Colistimethate, an antibiotic that works by binding to bacterial cell membranes that are essential for their survival as they prevent the entry of unwanted substances into the cells and stop the leakage of cell contents. Thereby, damaging bacterial cell membranes and kills bacteria.
Take COLISTIMETHATE as prescribed by your doctor. You are advised to take COLISTIMETHATE for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you based on your medical condition. In some cases, you may experience dizziness, stomach upset, tingling, or difficulty in breathing. Most of these side effects of COLISTIMETHATE do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
If you are allergic to COLISTIMETHATE or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you have myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness), kidney problems, or porphyria (a disorder in the formation of red blood pigment), inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE. Special care should be taken in new-born and premature babies as kidneys are not developed fully. Drive only if you are alert as COLISTIMETHATE may cause confusion, vision problems, or dizziness. If you are on dialysis, inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE so that the dose may be reduced accordingly.
Several bacterial infections
COLISTIMETHATE contains Colistimethate, a narrow-spectrum antibiotic that is active against gram-negative bacteria. COLISTIMETHATE binds to bacterial cell membranes that are essential for their survival as they prevent the entry of unwanted substances into the cells and stop the leakage of cell contents. Thereby, damages bacterial cell membranes and kills bacteria. COLISTIMETHATE is used when other antibiotics are not suitable.
If you are allergic to COLISTIMETHATE or any other medicines, please tell your doctor. If you have myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness), kidney problems, or porphyria (a disorder in the formation of red blood pigment), inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE. Special care should be taken in new-born and premature babies as kidneys are not developed fully. Drive only if you are alert as COLISTIMETHATE may cause confusion, vision problems, or dizziness. If you are on dialysis, inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE so that the dose may be reduced accordingly. Inform your anesthetist that you are taking COLISTIMETHATE as it may increase the effects of muscle relaxants used in general anesthesia. You are recommended to complete the full course of COLISTIMETHATE as prescribed by your doctor for effective results.
Drug-Drug Interaction: COLISTIMETHATE may interact with antibiotics (amikacin, netilmicin, tobramycin, gentamicin, erythromycin, clarithromycin, azithromycin, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin).
Drug-Food Interaction: No interactions found.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness), kidney problems or porphyria (a disorder in the formation of red blood pigment), inform your doctor before taking COLISTIMETHATE.
Interaction of COLISTIMETHATE with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol while using COLISTIMETHATE.
COLISTIMETHATE is a category C pregnancy drug and is given to pregnant women only if it is essential. Please consult a doctor if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy.
COLISTIMETHATE may be excreted in human milk in small amounts. Therefore, it is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks benefits are greater than risks. Please consult a doctor if you are breastfeeding.
COLISTIMETHATE may cause confusion, vision problems or dizziness. Therefore, avoid driving if you experience any of these symptoms after taking COLISTIMETHATE.
Take COLISTIMETHATE with caution, especially if you have a history of Liver diseases/conditions. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Take COLISTIMETHATE with caution, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions as COLISTIMETHATE may affect kidney function. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
COLISTIMETHATE should be used with caution in children and in doses as prescribed by a doctor. Special care should be taken in new-born and premature babies as kidneys are not developed fully.
Bacterial infection: It is a condition in which harmful bacteria grows in the body and cause infection. It can target any part of the body and multiple very quickly. Bacteria come in three basic shapes, namely spherical, rod or spiral-shaped. Bacteria may be gram-positive (have thick cell wall) or gram-negative (do not have cell wall). Appropriate tests are done to identify bacterial strains, and based on the results, proper medication is prescribed. Some common symptoms of bacterial infection include cough, fever and tiredness.
COLISTIMETHATE