Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc
About Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc belongs to a class of medications called ‘Cough, and cold preparations’ used to treat the common cold and allergic symptoms such as a runny nose, sneezing, itchy or watery eyes and a blocked nose. The common cold is a respiratory illness of the nose and throat caused by rhinoviruses. Allergies are immune system reactions to foreign substances or allergens, such as certain foods, chemicals, pet dander, or pollen.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc contains Cetirizine, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, and Zinc. Cetirizine is an antihistamine (anti-allergic drug) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergy symptoms such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling or congestion. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever). It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins (chemical messengers) that are responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that contracts and narrows the blood vessels of the nasal passages and airways, reducing swelling and a stuffy nose. Zinc is a nutritional supplement that helps fight infection and provides quick relief from symptoms.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is available in the form of tablets and syrup. You should take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor. The common side-effects of Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc are nausea (feeling sick), vomiting (being sick), drowsiness, headache, tiredness, stomach upset, restlessness, dry mouth, flushing (reddening of the skin) and anorexia (loss of appetite). These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, consult your doctor immediately if these side effects persist or worsen.
Do not take Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc if you are allergic to any of its contents. Before taking Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc, inform your doctor if you have hypertension (high blood pressure), heart diseases, urination problems, epilepsy (fits), thyroid disorders, kidney diseases and liver failure. Do not take Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc if you use sleeping pills or medicines to treat depression. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may cause drowsiness, so do not take alcohol as it causes excessive drowsiness. Also, do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you are drowsy. Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should be used cautiously in children and elderly people as they may require dose adjustments.
Uses of Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc
• Relief from nasal congestion: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc helps to relieve nasal congestion by reducing swelling in the nasal passages, easing breathing, and providing comfort from stuffiness.
• Decreasing symptoms of allergies: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc can effectively alleviate allergy symptoms, such as a runny nose and sneezing, providing relief from common allergens.
• Reducing fever: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is also involved in reducing fever associated with colds and flu, providing relief and comfort.
• Easing sore throat symptoms: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc provides temporary relief from sore throat discomfort, making swallowing and speaking easier.
Medicinal Benefits
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc contains Cetirizine, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, and Zinc. Cetirizine belongs to the class of antihistamines (anti-allergic drugs) that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic reactions. It helps relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, running nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, congestion or stiffness. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers in the brain known as 'prostaglandins responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine helps shrink the blood vessels in the nostrils and the nasal passage and reduces a stuffy nose. Zinc is a nutritional supplement that helps to fight infection and provides quick relief from the symptoms. Together, Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc can effectively treat common cold and allergy symptoms.
Directions for Use
- Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc can be taken with or without food or as advised by your doctor.
- Follow your doctor's instructions on the dosage and timing of this medication.
- Swallow Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc as a whole with a glass of water.
- Do not crush, break, or chew it.
Storage
Side Effects of Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc
- Nausea (feeling sick)
- Vomiting (being sick)
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Tiredness
- Stomach upset
- Restlessness
- Dry mouth
- Flushing (skin reddening)
- Anorexia (loss of appetite)
Drug Warnings
Do not take Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc if you have taken medicines to treat depression in the past 14 days. Before taking Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc, inform your doctor if you are taking sleeping pills. Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc syrup contains sucrose, so use this medicine with caution in patients with intolerance to sugars. Inform your doctor immediately if you notice any difficulty urinating as Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may cause urination problems. If you are pregnant or a breastfeeding mother, it is advised to consult a doctor before using Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc. Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is given to pregnant women after a risk/benefit assessment. Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may decrease breast milk production, and it should be used with caution in breastfeeding mothers.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may interact with medicines used to treat nausea and vomiting (domperidone and metoclopramide), antidepressants or monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors (isocarboxazid. linezolid, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, and tranylcypromine), anticoagulant (warfarin), a medicine used to treat high cholesterol (cholestyramine), and sedatives (alprazolam, lorazepam, and zolpidem).
Drug-Food Interactions: Avoid taking this medication with foods high in calcium or phosphorus, such as milk, cheese, yoghurt, nuts, lentils, beer, peanut butter and soft drinks.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should be used with caution in patients with hypertension (high blood pressure), heart diseases, urination problems, epilepsy (fits), thyroid disorders, kidney diseases and liver failure.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAlcohol consumption may cause excessive drowsiness and increase the risk of other side effects.
Pregnancy
consult your doctorCetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is not recommended for use in pregnancy. If you are pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorCetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may decrease breast milk production and should be used with caution in breastfeeding mothers.
Driving
unsafeCetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may cause drowsiness. So, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while using this medicine if you are drowsy.
Liver
cautionCetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should be used with caution in patients with liver diseases. If you have liver problems, inform your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may adjust the dose if required based on your condition.
Kidney
cautionCetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should be used with caution in patients with kidney diseases. If you have kidney problems, inform your doctor before taking this medicine. Your doctor may adjust the dose if required based on your condition.
Children
consult your doctorIt is unknown whether Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc can be given in children or not. Please consult your doctor/pediatrician regarding the use.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Staying hydrated is vital for those with a cough or cold. Drinking liquids at room temperature can alleviate cough, runny nose, and sneezing.
- The immune system is affected by stress, which raises the risk of illness. An individual can exercise regularly, meditate, practice deep breathing, and employ progressive muscle relaxation techniques to alleviate stress.
- Try to sleep at least 8 hours a day.
- It is advised to avoid contact with known allergens (allergy-causing agents) such as pollen, dust, etc. Certain food items are known to cause allergies in you.
- Maintain personal hygiene and keep your surroundings clean.
Special Advise
If you are undergoing an allergy test, the doctor might advise you to stop Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc 3 days before the test, as this medicine may interfere with the test results.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Common cold: The common cold is an infection caused by a virus, primarily rhinoviruses, which affects the nose and throat (upper respiratory tract). Children under six are at the greatest risk of catching a cold, but healthy adults can also catch 2-3 colds yearly. Most people recover from cold symptoms within a week or ten days. Symptoms may last longer in people who smoke or are exposed to allergens such as pollutants, dust, etc. Common cold symptoms include sneezing, sore throat, cough, congestion, mild body pains, low fever, mild headache, unwellness, and a stuffy or runny nose. Sometimes, nasal discharge may thicken and turn yellow or green, but this does not indicate bacterial infection.
Allergies: These occur when foreign elements that cause allergies (allergens) attack and invade our bodies, causing histamines to be released. Swelling, inflammation, redness, itchiness, itchy/watery nose, throat, and eyes are caused by the chemical messenger 'histamines.' Chemicals, air pollution, pet dander, dust, pollen hairs, seasonal allergies such as hay fever, and other factors commonly cause allergies.
FAQs
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is used to treat the common cold and allergic symptoms such as a runny nose, sneezing, itchy or watery eyes and a blocked nose.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc comprises four medicines: Cetirizine, Paracetamol, Phenylephrine, and Zinc. Cetirizine is an antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance responsible for causing allergic symptoms such as sneezing, a runny nose, watery eyes, itching, swelling, and congestion. Paracetamol is an analgesic (relieves pain) and antipyretic (reduces fever) that works by inhibiting the production of certain chemical messengers (prostaglandins) in the brain responsible for pain and fever. Phenylephrine narrows the blood vessels in the nostrils and the nasal passage and reduces a stuffy nose. Zinc is a nutritional supplement that helps fight infection and provides quick relief from the symptoms. Together, Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc can effectively treat common cold and allergy symptoms.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should not be used if you have taken antidepressants in the last 14 days. So, it is always advised to inform your doctor about all the prescription, non-prescription and dietary supplements you are taking to identify any interactions with the Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc should be used with caution in patients with hypertension (high blood pressure), heart diseases, urination problems, epilepsy (fits), thyroid disorders, kidney diseases and liver failure.
The common side-effects of Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc are nausea (feeling sick), vomiting (being sick), drowsiness, headache, tiredness, stomach upset, restlessness and dry mouth. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, consult your doctor immediately if these side effects persist or worsen.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may not interact with antibiotics. It is probably safe to use Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc and antibiotics simultaneously.
No, there is no evidence that Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is habit-forming or addictive.
Yes, Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc is safe if taken in the dose and duration prescribed by the doctor.
Yes, Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may cause dizziness. Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience dizziness.
Cetirizine+paracetamol+phenylephrine+zinc may cause nausea and vomiting as side effects. Taking the medication with food may help prevent nausea. To cope with vomiting, eat small, frequent meals, drink enough fluids, and avoid processed foods.
