Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol
About Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is used to treat asthma symptoms and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD). Asthma is a chronic (long-term) respiratory condition in which airways narrow, swell, and produce extra mucus, leading to difficulty breathing. COPD is a group of lung diseases with emphysema (shortness of breath) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of the lining of bronchial tubes).
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is a combination medication that contains budesonide, formoterol, and ethanol, which work together to provide relief from respiratory issues. Budesonide and formoterol reduce irritation and swelling by acting on the lining cells of the nasal passages and airways, preventing the release of chemicals that trigger inflammatory reactions and allergies. This leads to relief from sneezing, runny or blocked nose, and sinus discomfort. Additionally, formoterol relaxes and widens the airway muscles, making it easier for patients with asthma and COPD to breathe. Ethanol, a solvent, enhances the absorption of the active ingredients, allowing them to work more effectively in reducing inflammation and relieving respiratory symptoms.
Use Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol exactly as prescribed. Your doctor will recommend how often you use Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol based on your medical condition. Some people may experience fungal infection in the mouth, headache, sore throat, hoarse voice, upper respiratory tract infection, flu, cough, back pain, increased heart rate, and trembling. Most of these side effects of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.
Please tell your doctor if you are allergic to lactose (a form of sugar) or have lactose intolerance to Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol or any of its components. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol. Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is not recommended for children below 6 years of age. If your breathing worsens or you often wake up at night with asthma, experience chest tightness in the morning, or last longer than usual, please consult a doctor immediately. These might be signs indicating that your asthma is not controlled properly and requires an alternate or additional treatment. Regular monitoring of potassium levels is recommended while taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol as it may cause low potassium levels in the blood. If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, hypokalaemia (low potassium levels in the blood), glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis (weak bones), fits, immune system problems, chickenpox, measles, thyroid, lung, heart, liver, or adrenal gland problems, inform your doctor before taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol.
Uses of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol
Medicinal Benefits
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol contains budesonide, formoterol, and ethanol. Budesonide, formoterol, and ethanol. Budesonide reduces inflammation and swelling in the lungs, nasal passages, and sinuses, relieving allergic symptoms such as allergic rhinitis, hay fever, and respiratory allergies. It also manages asthma and COPD symptoms, preventing exacerbations and improving lung function, while decreasing mucus production to make breathing easier. Formoterol relaxes and widens airway muscles, making breathing easier, and quickly relieves bronchospasm, providing rapid relief from asthma and COPD symptoms. It also provides long-acting relief from symptoms for up to 12 hours and improves lung function, making daily activities easier. Additionally, ethanol enhances the solubility and absorption of other ingredients, helps maintain the stability and shelf-life of the medication, and may have local anesthetic effects, reducing discomfort during administration.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol
- Fungal infection in the mouth
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Hoarse voice
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Flu
- Cough
- Back pain
- Increased heart rate
- Shaking or trembling
Drug Warnings
If you are allergic to lactose, Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol, or any other ingredients, please tell your doctor. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is advised to inform your doctor before using Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol. Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is not recommended for children below 6 years of age. If your breathing worsens or you often wake up at night with asthma, experience chest tightness in the morning, or last longer than usual, please consult a doctor immediately, as these might be signs indicating that your asthma is not controlled properly and requires an alternate or additional treatment. Regular monitoring of potassium levels is recommended while taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol as it may cause low potassium levels in the blood. Avoid contact with people who have infections or who are sick, as Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may weaken the immune system, causing infections easily. If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, hypokalaemia (low potassium levels in the blood), glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis (weak bones), fits, immune system problems, chickenpox, measles, thyroid, lung, heart, liver, or adrenal gland problems, inform your doctor before taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction: Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may interact with bronchodilators (albuterol), steroids (prednisone), water pills (furosemide), pain killers (aspirin), antibiotic (azithromycin), antidepressant (duloxetine), heart-related medicines (metoprolol), antifungals (itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, ketoconazole), HIV/AIDS drugs (ritonavir).
Drug-Food Interaction: Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may interact with grapefruit and grapefruit juice. Therefore, avoid intake of grapefruit or its juice with Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol as it may lead to severe adverse effects.
Drug-Disease Interaction: If you have high blood pressure, diabetes, hypokalaemia (low potassium levels in the blood), glaucoma, cataracts, osteoporosis (weak bones), fits, immune system problems, chickenpox, measles, thyroid, lung, heart, liver or adrenal gland problems, inform your doctor before taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionThe interaction of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol with alcohol is unknown. Please consult a doctor before consuming alcohol with Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol.
Pregnancy
cautionThe safety of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionIt is unknown whether Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is excreted in human milk. It is given to breastfeeding mothers only if the doctor thinks benefits are greater than risks.
Driving
safe if prescribedFormoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol usually does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
Liver
cautionUse Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol with caution, especially if you have a history of liver impairments or diseases. The dose may be adjusted by your doctor as required.
Kidney
safe if prescribedIf you have any concerns regarding the use of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol in patients with kidney problems, please consult a doctor.
Children
cautionFormoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is not recommended for children below 6 years, as the safety and effectiveness were not established. However, please consult a doctor before giving Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol to children.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly to strengthen your breathing muscles and boost your immune system.
- Avoid foods such as cabbage, beans, garlic, onions, shrimp, pickled food, dried fruits, fried foods, carbonated drinks, wine, bottled lemon and lime juice as it may worsen asthma symptoms.
- Do meditation, deep breathing, regular exercise and try progressive muscle relaxation techniques to get relief from stress and reduce the risk of an asthma attack.
- Quit smoking as it may reduce the effectiveness of the Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol and irritate the lungs worsening breathing problem.
- Learning breathing exercises will help you move more air in and out of your lungs.
Special Advise
You are advised to rinse your mouth with water after each dose of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol because it not only removes the taste of medicine inhaled but also helps to avoid fungal infections (oral thrush) in the mouth and throat. After rinsing your mouth thoroughly, you may drink water, milk or any liquids.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Asthma: It is a chronic (long-term) respiratory condition in which airways narrow, swell, and produce extra mucus, leading to difficulty in breathing. The symptoms of asthma include wheezing (whistling sound while breathing), shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough, especially at night. The symptoms of mild persistent asthma may occur more than 2 times in a week and up to 4 nights in a month, whereas, in the case of severe persistent asthma, the symptoms occur several times every day and most nights. The treatment for asthma includes medication, breathing exercises, and self-care.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): It is a group of lung diseases with emphysema (shortness of breath) and chronic bronchitis (inflammation of the lining of bronchial tubes). The major cause of COPD is smoking tobacco. Also, long-term exposure to fumes and chemicals may lead to COPD. The symptoms include chronic cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing (whistle sound while breathing).
FAQs
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol is used to treat asthma symptoms and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD).
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol works by combining the effects of a long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) and an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS). Formoterol fumarate stimulates beta2-adrenergic receptors in the lungs, causing relaxation of airway muscles, increased airflow, and reduced symptoms. Budesonide reduces inflammation in the lungs by suppressing the immune system's response and decreasing the production of inflammatory chemicals. The combination of these two ingredients provides rapid relief from bronchospasm and symptoms, while also reducing inflammation and preventing symptoms from returning. Ethanol, a solvent, helps dissolve the other ingredients, making the medication more effective and easier to administer.
Yes, Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may cause fungal infection in the mouth (oral thrush) as a common side effect. It is not necessary for everyone taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol to experience this side effect. However, to avoid such side effects, brush your teeth or rinse your mouth with water after using Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol every time.
Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol should be used with caution in osteoporosis (low bone density resulting in weak and brittle bones) patients, as it may worsen the condition. Therefore, inform your doctor if you have osteoporosis before taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol so that the dose may be adjusted or an alternate medicine may be prescribed.
No, you are not recommended to take ketoconazole or other antifungal drugs such as itraconazole, posaconazole, and voriconazole with Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol as co-administration of these medicines may increase the absorption of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol into the bloodstream and increase the risk of adverse effects such as high blood pressure, weight gain, depression, muscle weakness, swelling, acne, skin thinning, cataracts, excessive growth of facial or body hair, stretch marks, high blood glucose levels, menstrual irregularities, loss of bone density, easy bruising, and abnormal distribution of body fat, especially in the waist, back, neck, and face. However, please consult a doctor before using other medicines with Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol.
You are not recommended to take more than the prescribed dose of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol as it may cause adverse effects such as a fast heartbeat, trembling, or headache. However, if you experience any of these symptoms while taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol, please consult a doctor immediately.
You are not recommended to stop taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen the condition or cause recurring symptoms. Therefore, take Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol for as long as your doctor has prescribed it, and if you experience any difficulty while taking Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol, please consult your doctor.
In rare cases, Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may cause a low potassium level. So if you experience tiredness, muscle cramps, weakness, abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), and constipation, contact a doctor for advice.
No, taking more than the prescribed dose may not be more effective; it may raise the possibility of experiencing severe adverse reactions.
Before taking the Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol, let your doctor know about all your medical conditions, sensitivities, and all the medications you are using. And inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
It depends on your health condition. As directed by your physician, you will need to use it for longer to keep symptoms under control.
The safety of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol in pregnant women is unknown. Therefore, it is given to pregnant women only if the doctor thinks the benefits outweigh the risks.
Store Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol in a cool, dry place, protected from sunlight. Keep Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol out of the reach and sight of children, and do not freeze.
Asthma is a chronic (long-term) respiratory condition in which airways narrow, swell, and produce extra mucus, leading to difficulty breathing. Symptoms include wheezing (a whistling sound while breathing), shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough, especially at night.
The common side effects of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol may include fungal infection in the mouth, headache, sore throat, hoarse voice, upper respiratory tract infection, flu, cough, back pain, and trembling. Most of these side effects of Formoterol Fumarate+budesonide+ethanol do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist or worsen, please consult your doctor.