Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide
About Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is used before cataract surgery to make the procedure safer and more effective. The surgeon injects it into the eye to enlarge the pupil (mydriasis), which helps them see the lens more clearly, and to numb the eye so you don’t feel any pain during the procedure.
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is a combination of Lidocaine, Phenylephrine, and Tropicamide. Lidocaine, a local anesthetic, numbs the area and reduces discomfort during the procedure. Phenylephrine, a vasoconstrictor, helps dilate the pupil for better visibility and access to the eye's interior. Tropicamide is a mydriatic agent that ensures the pupil remains dilated throughout the procedure, allowing for thorough examination or surgical work.
The ophthalmologist will administer Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide. In some cases, this medicine may cause side effects like eye discomfort, swelling of the cornea, increased pressure in the eye, redness of the eye, and high blood pressure. Most of these side effects may not require medical treatment and will subside with time. However, if the adverse effects persist or worsen, see a doctor.
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide should not be received if you are allergic to it. Before starting treatment with Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide, inform your doctor about any other medications or herbal products you are taking. If you have a history of high blood pressure, thickening of the arterial walls (atherosclerosis), heart disease, hyperthyroidism, epilepsy, breathing issues, myasthenia gravis, and kidney or liver disease, inform your doctor before receiving the injection. Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is not recommended if you are pregnant or breastfeeding; hence, consult your doctor before receiving the injection. Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is not recommended for children, as its safety and efficacy have not been established.
Uses of Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide
• Opthalmic procedures: Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is primarily used in ophthalmic procedures, particularly cataract surgery.
• Relieves pain: Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide numbs the area to reduce pain.
• Pupil dilation: Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide helps dilates the pupil for better visibility during surgery and reduce redness.
Medicinal Benefits
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is a combination of Lidocaine, Phenylephrine, and Tropicamide, which helps make eye procedures more effective. Lidocaine numbs the eye for comfort, while phenylephrine and tropicamide keep the pupil dilated for better visibility during surgery or exams. This makes the procedure quicker and more effective.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide
- Eye discomfort
- Swelling of the cornea
- Increased intraocular pressure
- Redness of the eye
- High blood pressure
Drug Warnings
Let the doctor know if you are allergic to the Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide. Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is not recommended if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using the injection. Tell your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, thickening of the arterial walls (atherosclerosis), high blood pressure, hyperthyroidism, epilepsy, breathing issues, myasthenia gravis, and kidney or liver disease. Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide should not be used in children under 18 years, as its safety and efficacy have not been established.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide may interact with sympathomimetic medications (dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dobutamine).
Drug-Food Interactions: No known significant interactions.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, thickening of the arterial walls (atherosclerosis), high blood pressure, hyperthyroidism, epilepsy, breathing issues, myasthenia gravis, and kidney or liver disease, before receiving the injection.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
consult your doctorIt is unknown if alcohol interacts with Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide. Please consult a doctor if you have any concerns.
Pregnancy
cautionIf you are pregnant or planning pregnancy, inform the doctor before receiving Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide. Your doctor may prescribe this medicine if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorThere is limited data on the use of Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide during breastfeeding. Consult your healthcare provider to assess risks and benefits.
Driving
unsafeLidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide may affect vision temporarily. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience visual disturbances after the injection.
Liver
consult your doctorIf you have a history of liver disease, inform your doctor before receiving Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide.
Kidney
consult your doctorIf you have a history of kidney disorder, inform your doctor before receiving Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide.
Children
unsafeLidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is not recommended for children below 18 years, as its safety and efficacy have not been established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Eat a balanced diet with foods like carrots, leafy greens, and citrus fruits.
- Limit salt intake to help manage blood pressure.
- Rest your eyes and avoid long periods of screen time or reading.
- Don’t drive until your vision returns to normal due to pupil dilation.
- Use sunglasses to protect your eyes from bright light.
- Ensure you get enough sleep for better recovery.
- Monitor your blood pressure, especially if you have hypertension.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Cataract surgery: Cataract surgery is a procedure to remove a cloudy lens from the eye, called a cataract, and replace it with an artificial lens. This surgery helps restore clear vision that may have been affected by the cataract. It is typically performed when the cataract interferes with daily activities, like reading or driving. The surgery is commonly done using a technique called phacoemulsification, where the cataract is broken up into small pieces and removed through a small incision.
FAQs
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is used before cataract surgery to ensure optimal conditions for the doctor to perform eye exams or the procedure.
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is a combination of Lidocaine, Phenylephrine, and Tropicamide that helps make eye procedures more effective. Lidocaine numbs the eye for comfort, while phenylephrine and tropicamide keep the pupil dilated for better visibility during surgery or eye examination.
Common side effects may include eye discomfort, swelling of the cornea, increased pressure in the eye, redness of the eye, and high blood pressure. Seek medical care if the symptoms persist or worsen.
Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide is not recommended if you are pregnant or breastfeeding; consult your doctor before using the injection, as its safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established.
Since Lidocaine+phenylephrine+tropicamide causes pupil dilation and temporary blurred vision, it is advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery until your vision has returned to normal.
