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What is the best treatment and medication for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
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What is the best treatment and medication for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
Asked by Male, 34 · 2 months ago
The best treatment for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a combination of therapy and medication. The most effective therapy is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), especially a method called Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP). Common medicines include SSRIs such as fluoxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine, or paroxetine, taken under a psychiatrist's guidance. Treatment takes time, but with regular follow-up, most people see good improvement and can live a normal life.
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Overview of OCD Treatment Approaches
- OCD is managed through psychotherapy and medication.
Psychotherapy for OCD
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), particularly Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), is the primary therapy. ERP helps patients confront fears and reduce compulsive behaviors.
Medications Used in OCD
- Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are the main medications. Common SSRIs include fluoxetine, sertraline, and fluvoxamine. Clomipramine, a tricyclic antidepressant, is an alternative.
Combination Therapy
- Combining medication and psychotherapy often yields better outcomes.
Additional Considerations
- Consult a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist for personalized treatment. Monitor side effects and treatment response. Support groups and lifestyle changes can be beneficial.
When to Seek Specialist Care
- Seek specialized mental health services if symptoms are severe or resistant to initial treatment.
Answered 2 months ago