There is a fistula near my anus, and sometimes it becomes painful with swelling and pus coming out. On some days, it feels normal, but the problem keeps coming back again. Is there any treatment that can help me without surgery?
A fistula near the anus usually develops after an infection or abscess in that area. It can cause swelling, pain, pus discharge, irritation, or repeated infections that improve for some time and then return again. Since your symptoms keep coming back, it suggests that the underlying tract may still be present inside. Medicines/treatment should be taken only if advised or prescribed by your doctor. In some mild cases, symptoms can temporarily improve with antibiotics, pain relief medicines, warm sitz baths, proper hygiene, and avoiding constipation, but these measures often do not remove the fistula completely. Keeping the area clean and dry and eating fibre-rich foods with enough water may help reduce discomfort. Avoid straining during bowel movements and maintain regular toilet habits. Many anal fistulas eventually require proper medical procedures because the tract inside usually does not close permanently on its own. Please consult a doctor if you develop fever, severe pain, increasing swelling, heavy pus discharge, or difficulty passing stool, as delayed treatment may worsen the infection.