Evaluation and Diagnosis

• Conduct a thorough evaluation to identify causes of recurrent miscarriages, including medical history, physical examination, and specific tests.

Common Causes to Investigate

• Consider genetic factors, anatomical abnormalities, hormonal imbalances, infections, and immune system issues.

Diagnostic Tests

• Perform blood tests for clotting disorders, hormonal levels, genetic screening, pelvic ultrasound, and possibly hysteroscopy.

Treatment Options

• Tailor treatments to identified causes, such as hormonal therapy, surgical correction of uterine abnormalities, anticoagulants for clotting disorders, or immunotherapy.

Supportive Care During Pregnancy

• Ensure close monitoring, lifestyle modifications, and emotional support throughout the pregnancy.

Referral to Specialists

• Involve specialists like a reproductive endocrinologist or maternal-fetal medicine expert for complex cases.

Emotional and Psychological Support

• Provide counseling and support groups to help cope with the emotional impact of recurrent miscarriages.