Overview of Recurrent Miscarriage

• Recurrent miscarriage is defined as having three or more consecutive pregnancy losses. It is a distressing condition that requires medical evaluation.

Common Causes of Recurrent Miscarriage

• Genetic Factors: Chromosomal abnormalities in parents or embryos.
• Anatomical Issues: Uterine abnormalities like septum, fibroids, or scarring.
• Hormonal Imbalances: Thyroid disorders, PCOS, or luteal phase defects.
• Immune System Problems: Antiphospholipid syndrome or other autoimmune conditions.
• Blood Clotting Disorders: Thrombophilias affecting placental blood flow.
• Infections: Certain infections impacting pregnancy.
• Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, excessive alcohol, or extreme stress.

Diagnostic Approach

• Consult a gynecologist or reproductive specialist.
• Recommended tests: genetic screening, pelvic ultrasound, hormonal assays, blood tests for clotting and autoimmune markers.

Treatment and Management Options

• Tailored treatments based on identified causes.
• Possible interventions: medications, surgery, lifestyle modifications.
• Emotional support and counseling.

When to Seek Specialist Care

• Early evaluation after multiple miscarriages is crucial to improve outcomes.

Supportive Advice

• Maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow medical guidance.