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What are the details about osteoporosis treatment?
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What are the details about osteoporosis treatment?
Asked by Male, 44 · 2 months ago
Osteoporosis treatment mainly focuses on strengthening your bones and preventing fractures. Most people need calcium and vitamin D supplements, regular sunlight, and weight-bearing exercises like walking. If your bone density is low, your doctor may prescribe medicines such as bisphosphonates or other injections that help slow bone loss or build new bone. Avoid smoking, limit alcohol, and keep your home safe to prevent falls. Regular checkups and bone scans every 1 to 2 years help track improvement.
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Understanding Osteoporosis Treatment
- Focus on strengthening bones and preventing fractures.
Lifestyle Modifications
- Ensure a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.
- Engage in regular weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening exercises.
- Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Medications
- Bisphosphonates: Commonly prescribed to slow bone loss (e.g., alendronate).
- SERMs: For certain patients, especially postmenopausal women.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Consider benefits and risks.
- Denosumab: Injectable medication to reduce bone resorption.
- Teriparatide: Used in severe cases to build bone.
Monitoring and Follow-up
- Regular bone density tests to assess treatment effectiveness.
- Periodic evaluation by a healthcare provider to adjust treatment.
Additional Support
- Implement fall prevention strategies to reduce fracture risk.
- Consider physical therapy referrals if needed.
When to Consult Specialists
- Involve endocrinologists or rheumatologists for complex cases.
Answered 2 months ago