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My grandmother has heart disease and asthma, and her leg is swollen. Could this indicate deep vein thrombosis? What should we do?
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My grandmother has heart disease and asthma, and her leg is swollen. Could this indicate deep vein thrombosis? What should we do?
Asked by Male, 24 · 2 months ago
Swelling in one leg can be a sign of deep vein thrombosis (a blood clot in a deep vein), especially in someone with heart disease. She should seek medical attention immediately for a thorough evaluation, which may include an ultrasound and blood tests. Prompt treatment with anticoagulant medications (such as heparin or warfarin) is crucial to prevent clot progression and serious complications like pulmonary embolism.
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Understanding Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
- DVT is a blood clot in a deep vein, often in the leg. Swelling can be a sign, especially in those with heart disease and asthma.
Risk Factors and Symptoms
- Heart disease and limited mobility increase DVT risk. Look for pain, warmth, and redness in the leg.
Immediate Steps to Take
- Seek prompt medical evaluation to confirm DVT. Do not ignore symptoms; seek emergency care if severe.
Diagnostic Tests
- A Doppler ultrasound is commonly used to detect blood clots.
Treatment Options
- Treatments include blood thinners and supportive care. Manage heart disease and asthma alongside DVT treatment.
When to Seek Emergency Help
- Watch for chest pain or shortness of breath, which may indicate a pulmonary embolism.
Preventive Measures
- Adopt lifestyle changes and medical strategies to reduce future DVT risk.
Relevant Medical Specialties
- Consult a cardiologist, pulmonologist, and vascular specialist for comprehensive care.
Answered 2 months ago