I have noticed some white particles with a bad smell on the tip of my penis for the last 2 months, and sometimes it also causes pain. I read online that it may be smegma. What can help control this problem, and what could be the reason behind it?
White particles with a bad smell around the tip of the penis are commonly caused by smegma, which is a buildup of dead skin cells, oil, sweat, and moisture under the foreskin. Poor cleaning, tight foreskin, excessive sweating, fungal infection, or irritation can make the smell and discomfort worse. Mild pain may happen when the area becomes inflamed or infected. Gentle daily cleaning usually helps control this problem. Wash the area softly with lukewarm water, pull back the foreskin carefully if it moves easily, and dry the skin properly afterwards. Avoid harsh soaps, deodorants, or strong antiseptics because they may increase irritation. Wearing loose cotton underwear and keeping the area dry may also reduce odour and buildup. If the pain, redness, swelling, itching, or foul smell continues despite proper hygiene, consult your doctor to check for infection or foreskin-related problems that may need treatment.
