Ornidazole
About Ornidazole
Ornidazole belongs to a class of antibacterial medications called 'nitroimidazoles' primarily used to treat bacterial infections such as septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis, post-operative wound infections, post-natal sepsis, septic abortion, endometritis, and anaerobic systemic infections caused by ornidazole-sensitive microflora. It is also used to treat post-operative infections, severe intestinal amoebiasis, and giardiasis.
Ornidazole contains 'Ornidazole' that works by damaging the DNA of the infection-causing agent and inhibiting their growth. Thus, it treats infections. Ornidazole is indicated in the treatment of acute and severe infections or when oral administration is not possible.
In some cases, Ornidazole may cause common side-effects such as dry mouth, headache, loss of appetite, diarrhoea, nausea, and vomiting. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.
Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any of the components in Ornidazole. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Notify your doctor about your current list of medications, including over-the-counter products (vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions.
Uses of Ornidazole
Medicinal Benefits
Ornidazole belongs to a class of antibacterial medications called 'nitroimidazoles' primarily used to treat bacterial infections such as septicemia (blood infection), meningitis (inflammation of the brain and spinal cord), peritonitis (inflammation of the membrane lining the abdominal wall and abdominal organs), post-operative wound infections, post-natal sepsis (bacterial infection of the uterus), septic abortion (abortion due to uterine infection), endometritis (inflammation of the uterine lining), and anaerobic systemic infections caused by ornidazole-sensitive microflora. It is also used to treat post-operative infections, severe intestinal amoebiasis (intestinal infection caused by Entamoeba histolytica), and giardiasis (intestinal infection caused by giardia parasite). Ornidazole works by damaging the DNA of the infection-causing agent and inhibiting its growth. Thereby, treating infections. Ornidazole is indicated in the treatment of acute and severe infections or when oral administration is not possible.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ornidazole
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Loss of appetite
- Diarrhoea
Drug Warnings
Do not take Ornidazole if you are allergic to any of its components. Inform your doctor about your current list of medications, including over-the-counter products (vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions. Consult your doctor before taking Ornidazole if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Please consult a doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Ornidazole in children.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
cautionIt is unknown if alcohol affects Ornidazole. Please consult a doctor.
Pregnancy
cautionOrnidazole is considered safe to be used in pregnancy. However, if you are pregnant inform your doctor; your doctor will prescribe Ornidazole only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast Feeding
cautionConsult your doctor if you are breastfeeding. Your doctor will decide if Ornidazole can be taken by breastfeeding mothers or not.
Driving
cautionIt is not known if Ornidazole affects your ability to drive. Drive or operate machinery only if you are alert.
Liver
cautionLimited information is available. If you have liver impairment/liver disease, inform your doctor before taking Ornidazole. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Kidney
cautionLimited information is available. If you have kidney impairment/kidney disease, inform your doctor before taking Ornidazole. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine or prescribe a suitable alternative based on your condition.
Children
cautionLimited information is available. Please consult a doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Ornidazole in children.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Antibiotics can alter the useful bacteria in the stomach, which help in digestion. Therefore, you are advised to take foods rich in probiotics such as yoghurt/curd, kefir, sauerkraut, tempeh, kimchi, miso, kombucha, buttermilk, natto and cheese.
- Eat fibre-rich food like whole grains, beans, lentils, berries, broccoli, peas and bananas.
- Avoid foods rich in calcium, grapefruit and grapefruit juice as they might hinder the absorption of antibiotics.
- Avoid consumption of alcohol and usage of tobacco.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Bacterial infection: It is a condition in which harmful bacteria enter, multiply and infect the body. They can target any part of the body and multiply very quickly. These infections vary from minor illnesses like sore throat and ear infections to severe brain infections like meningitis and encephalitis. Anyone can get a bacterial infection, but people with a weak immune system or taking immunosuppressive medicines like steroids are more prone to infections.
FAQs
Ornidazole belongs to a class of antibacterial medications called 'nitroimidazoles' primarily used to treat bacterial infections such as septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis, post-operative wound infections, post-natal sepsis, septic abortion, endometritis, and anaerobic systemic infections caused by ornidazole-sensitive microflora. It is also used to treat post-operative infections, severe intestinal amoebiasis, and giardiasis.
Ornidazole works by damaging the DNA of the infection-causing agent and inhibiting its growth. Thereby, treating infections.
Diarrhoea could be a side-effect of Ornidazole. Drink plenty of fluid to prevent dehydration if you experience diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if the condition persists or worsens.
Ornidazole indicated in the treatment of post-operative wound infections, operative treatment (middle and straight intestine surgery), and gynaecological surgeries.
Dry mouth could be a side-effect of Ornidazole. Limiting caffeine intake, avoiding smoking and mouthwashes containing alcohol, drinking water regularly and chewing sugar-free gum/candy might help in stimulating saliva and thereby prevents drying of the mouth.
