Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine
About Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine is a cardioprotective medication used to induce cardioplegia during heart surgeries that involve cardiopulmonary bypass. It is commonly used in procedures such as heart valve replacement and heart transplants to keep a donated heart safe. Cardioplegia is a treatment administered during heart surgeries to deliberately and temporarily stop the heart, helping to protect the heart muscle (myocardium).
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine contains Magnesium chloride (an electrolyte), Potassium chloride (an electrolyte), and Procaine (a local anaesthetic). Magnesium Chloride and Potassium Chloride lower the heart's oxygen demand by calming its electrical activity, which prevents muscle damage during heart surgery. Procaine decreases the sensation of pain by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses.
A trained healthcare professional will administer Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine through an infusion during surgery; do not self-administer. Consult the doctor immediately if you experience unusual symptoms after surgery, such as nausea, muscle twitching, tremors, convulsions, or irregular/slow heartbeat.
Before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Also, let your doctor know if you are taking any prescription or non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements or have any pre-existing medical conditions to rule out any side effects or interactions. Please consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine.
Uses of Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine
Medicinal Benefits
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine is a cardioprotective medication used to induce cardioplegia (temporarily stop the heart) during heart surgeries that involve cardiopulmonary bypass. It is commonly used in procedures such as heart valve replacement and heart transplants to keep a donated heart safe. It contains Magnesium chloride, Potassium chloride, and Procaine. Potassium chloride works by increasing potassium levels, which causes the heart muscle to contract. This action triggers the release of calcium ions, temporarily pausing the activity of the heart. Magnesium chloride also works by reducing the heart’s contractions. Together, they lower the heart's oxygen demand by calming its electrical activity, which prevents muscle damage while the heart is temporarily stopped during surgery. Procaine works by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses, which helps decrease the sensation of pain.
Directions for Use
Storage
Drug Warnings
Before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine, inform your doctor if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Also, let your doctor know if you are taking any prescription or non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements or have any pre-existing medical conditions to rule out any side effects or interactions. It is not known whether Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine can harm an unborn baby during pregnancy or pass into breast milk during breastfeeding. Therefore, please consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
consult your doctorIt is not known if alcohol interacts with Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine. Please consult your doctor before consuming alcohol.
Pregnancy
consult your doctorThere is no information available about the use of Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine during pregnancy. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the use of Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine during pregnancy.
Breast Feeding
consult your doctorIt is not known if Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine passes into breastmilk. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the use of Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine during breastfeeding.
Driving
cautionAvoid driving and operating machinery until your doctor confirms that it is safe to do so.
Liver
consult your doctorPlease consult your doctor before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine if you have liver problems.
Kidney
consult your doctorPlease consult your doctor before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine if you have kidney problems.
Children
consult your doctorLimited information is available. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding the usage of Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine in children.
Habit Forming
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Cardioplegia: Cardioplegia is a treatment administered during heart surgeries to deliberately and temporarily stop the heart, helping to protect the heart muscle (myocardium).
FAQs
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine is a cardioprotective medication used to induce cardioplegia (temporarily stop the heart) during heart surgeries that involve cardiopulmonary bypass.
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine works by stopping the heart from beating and minimizing the energy requirements of the heart during surgery. It also helps prevent disturbances in heart rhythm straight after the surgery.
Inform the doctor if you are taking any prescription or non-prescription medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements or have any pre-existing medical conditions before receiving Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine to rule out any side effects or interactions. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Potassium Chloride+magnesium Chloride+procaine should be stored below 25ºC, protected from light.