Overview of Herpes Treatment Options

• Antiviral medications like acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir are commonly used.
• These help reduce symptoms, speed healing, and lower transmission risk.

Types of Treatment Approaches

• Episodic treatment: Medication during outbreaks to shorten duration.
• Suppressive therapy: Daily medication to reduce outbreak frequency and transmission risk.

Symptom Management and Supportive Care

• Relieve discomfort with pain relief, keeping the area clean, and avoiding irritants.

Precautions to Prevent Transmission

• Avoid sexual contact during outbreaks.
• Use barrier protection methods like condoms.
• Inform sexual partners about the condition.

When to Seek Medical Advice

• Seek prompt medical attention for severe symptoms or frequent recurrences.

Relevant Medical Specialties

• Dermatologists, infectious disease specialists, and primary care physicians manage herpes.

Lifestyle and Emotional Support

• Maintain a healthy lifestyle to support immune function.
• Consider counseling for emotional support if needed.