Causes of High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

• Common factors include high salt intake, obesity, lack of physical activity, stress, and genetic predisposition.

Causes of Irregular Heartbeats (Arrhythmias)

• Can result from heart disease, electrolyte imbalances, excessive caffeine or alcohol, and stress.

Interrelation Between High Blood Pressure and Irregular Heartbeats

• Hypertension can strain the heart, potentially leading to arrhythmias. Managing blood pressure is crucial to prevent complications.

When to Seek Medical Advice

• Seek immediate care if experiencing chest pain, severe headaches, or palpitations. Regular check-ups are essential for ongoing management.

Relevant Medical Specialties and Diagnostic Tests

• Consult a cardiologist. Tests may include ECG, Holter monitoring, and regular blood pressure checks.

Lifestyle and Medical Management

• Adopt a low-salt diet, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking. Medications like beta-blockers may be prescribed; consult your doctor for a tailored plan.