Common Causes of Acid Reflux and Chest Burns

• Occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and chest burning.
• Common triggers include dietary habits, lifestyle factors, and certain medical conditions.

Dietary and Lifestyle Factors

• Foods and drinks like spicy foods, caffeine, alcohol, and fatty meals can worsen symptoms.
• Habits such as smoking, eating large meals, or lying down soon after eating contribute to reflux.

Medical Conditions Contributing to Acid Reflux

• Conditions like hiatal hernia, obesity, pregnancy, and certain medications increase risk.

When to Seek Medical Advice

• Consult a healthcare professional if experiencing frequent symptoms, severe chest pain, or difficulty swallowing.

Basic Preventive Measures and Management

• Implement lifestyle changes such as dietary adjustments, weight management, and avoiding known triggers.

Relevant Medical Specialties and Diagnostic Tests

• Consult a gastroenterologist for persistent symptoms.
• Tests like endoscopy or pH monitoring may be recommended if symptoms persist or worsen.