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What are the concerns related to thirst in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?
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What are the concerns related to thirst in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?
Asked by Female, 30 · 3 months ago
Excessive thirst in type 2 diabetes (polydipsia) is usually a sign of persistently high blood sugar. When glucose levels rise, the kidneys remove excess sugar through urine, which leads to dehydration and increased thirst. If this continues without control, it can progress to a serious complication called hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), which requires urgent medical care.
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Understanding Thirst in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Increased thirst (polydipsia) is common due to high blood sugar levels causing dehydration.
Potential Concerns Related to Thirst
- Uncontrolled blood sugar can lead to excessive thirst.
- Severe cases may risk diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS).
- Dehydration can impact kidney function and overall health.
When to Seek Medical Attention
- Thirst with frequent urination, fatigue, or confusion may indicate worsening diabetes control.
Management and Monitoring
- Regular blood sugar monitoring is crucial.
- Follow lifestyle and dietary advice to manage thirst and blood sugar.
- Adhere to prescribed medications and treatment plans.
Relevant Medical Specialties and Tests
- Consult an endocrinologist for diabetes management.
- Perform blood tests like HbA1c, blood glucose levels, and kidney function tests.
Patient Education and Support
- Stay hydrated with appropriate fluids.
- Recognize symptoms needing prompt medical evaluation.
- Utilize support resources for diabetes care and lifestyle modification.
Answered 3 months ago